Vienna: Uncertainty loomed over what Saudi Arabia, Russia, and six other key members of the OPEC+ alliance would decide on crude output in their meeting on Sunday, with analysts saying a production boost was also being considered. The meeting by the group of eight oil-producing countries known as the Voluntary Eight (V8) comes as oil prices extended losses in anticipation of excess supply in the coming months.

According to Nam News Network, the wider OPEC+ group, comprising the 12-nation Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) and its allies, had agreed in recent years to several output cuts that amounted to almost six million barrels per day (bpd) in total. Jorge Leon, an analyst at Rystad Energy, noted that demand for oil is expected to fall in the fourth quarter, with seasonal demand tending to be lower than during the northern hemisphere’s summer months. Even if the group does not boost production, excess supply will gradually lead to lower prices, he emphasized.

Market chatter since Wednesday suggested the group may opt for another quota adjustment for October, said Ole Hansen, an analyst at Saxo Bank. Such a decision would indicate that the group is serious about regaining market share, Leon added, even if it means seeing prices fall below $60 a barrel.

Moreover, OPEC’s own analysis indicates that there is room for more oil in the market in the coming quarters, according to analyst Arne Lohmann Rasmussen of Global Risk Management. This may encourage the cartel to consider reintroducing a second layer of voluntary production cuts, referring to reductions of 1.66 million bpd agreed upon in spring 2023.

So far, crude prices have held up better than most analysts predicted since the production increases began, due in particular to looming geopolitical risks that have supported prices. Meanwhile, oil specialists are closely monitoring Moscow’s war in Ukraine and developments regarding US-Russia relations.

US President Donald Trump, whose efforts to mediate between Russia and Ukraine have not produced a breakthrough, has recently targeted Russian oil and those who purchase it. In August, he imposed higher tariffs on India as punishment for its purchases of Russian oil. In a meeting with Ukraine’s allies gathered in Paris on Thursday, Trump expressed frustration with EU purchases of Russian oil, particularly by Hungary and Slovakia, via a video conference.

A senior White House official stated that Trump insisted Europe must stop purchasing Russian oil that is funding the war and called on European countries to apply economic pressure on China for its support of Russia’s war effort, as Beijing is the largest importer of Russian oil. Curbing Russian exports could free up market space for OPEC+ nations.