Salyan:The latest feature in AZERTAC’s ‘If I Were a Tourist’ column showcases Shirvan National Park, which is celebrated for its rich biodiversity and prominent gazelle population.
According to Azerbaijan State News Agency, the park offers a serene escape from city life as visitors travel south to explore its diverse natural landscapes. Located off the Alat-Astara highway in the Salyan district, the park is accessed by safari vehicle, taking visitors through its captivating semi-desert scenery.
The park’s gazelles, listed in Azerbaijan’s Red Book, are a significant natural treasure, appearing either alone or in herds. These graceful creatures are a focal point for nature enthusiasts, with a project initiated in 2010 to protect and reintroduce them across Azerbaijan, supported by the Ministry of Ecology and Natural Resources, Heydar Aliyev Foundation, IDEA Public Union, and WWF Azerbaijan Office.
Beyond gazelles, Shirvan National Park hosts rare species such as the jungle cat, great bustard, and greater flamingo. With more than 230 bird species recorded, it is a prime destination for ornithologists and birdwatchers, especially during migration and winter when ducks, geese, coots, and flamingos are prevalent.
Centrally located in the Kura-Aras lowland, the park spans over 54,000 hectares, defined by its semi-desert and dry-steppe landscapes, lowland lakes, wetlands, and sandy shores along the Caspian Sea. It is home to various reptiles, mammals, and unique flora, contributing to its distinctive ecosystem.
Visitors to Shirvan National Park not only discover new places but also gain an appreciation for nature’s delicate balance and the importance of conserving rare species.